The Connection Between Psychiatric Disorders and Substance Abuse

August 4, 2023

An adult man pats his elderly father on the back as they walk on the beach

Psychiatric disorders and substance abuse are two complex conditions that can occur separately or together. When they co-occur, they can exacerbate each other, making it more challenging to diagnose and treat. According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), approximately half of people who have a substance use disorder (SUD) also have a mental health disorder, such as depression, anxiety or post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).

The co-occurrence of psychiatric disorders and substance abuse can be challenging for healthcare providers to treat. Individuals with both conditions may experience a range of symptoms, including mood swings, increased anxiety or depression and impaired cognitive function. The symptoms can also vary depending on which condition developed first.

For example, individuals with a pre-existing mental health disorder may turn to substances as a way to self-medicate and manage their symptoms. On the other hand, substance abuse can cause changes in brain chemistry that increase the risk of developing a mental health disorder.

The Connection Between Mental Health Issues and Substance Use

The connection between psychiatric disorders and substance abuse is complex and multifaceted. However, researchers have identified several risk factors that increase the likelihood of developing both conditions. These risk factors include:

  • Genetic predisposition
  • Trauma or stress
  • Chronic illness or pain
  • Social isolation
  • Poverty or unemployment

Integrated Treatment Can Help

Fortunately, there are effective treatments available for individuals who struggle with both psychiatric disorders and substance abuse. Integrated treatment, which involves addressing both conditions simultaneously, has been shown to be effective in improving outcomes and reducing the risk of relapse.

Integrated treatment can involve a range of therapies, including behavioral therapies, medication management and support groups. By addressing both conditions together, healthcare providers can help individuals better manage their symptoms, improve their quality of life, and increase their chances of long-term recovery.

Getting Help Works

The co-occurrence of psychiatric disorders and substance abuse is a complex issue that requires specialized treatment. Healthcare providers can address both conditions through integrated treatment, which can improve outcomes and reduce the risk of relapse. By understanding the connection between these two conditions and addressing the underlying risk factors, individuals can receive the help they need to manage their symptoms and improve their quality of life.

About Central Florida Behavioral Hospital

Central Florida Behavioral Hospital is a homelike facility that offers treatment to children, adolescents and adults suffering from mental health and substance abuse disorders. Located in Orlando, FL, our nine acre campus provides a serene and therapeutic environment, perfect for healing and growth.

We offer high-quality care with all of our services that also comes with a supportive staff. Some of our services include our inpatientoutpatientchildren’sadolescent and general adult programs. All of these programs feature evidence-based therapies and are designed to meet the individual needs of our patients.

To schedule a no-cost assessment or for more information, please call 407-370-0111.